How to get rid of cockroaches at home

Not a single person wants to see uninvited guests in his apartment, let alone any insects or pests. They become the source of many problems, and it is extremely unpleasant to watch the hordes of all kinds of spider beetles that move around the apartment and every now and then leave, wherever they get, the products of their own vital activity. The most unpleasant in all senses, unsolicited inhabitants are cockroaches, which appear unexpectedly, breed quickly, and it is difficult to get rid of them.

The reasons for the appearance of cockroaches in the apartment

Any phenomenon has its own reasons, as they are for the appearance of these insects in the house. The main and main way is to migrate from neighbors who allegedly took them out, but in fact they simply corroded them from their apartment, or worse, the population grew so much that they had nothing to eat, and they went to their neighbors.

In apartment buildings, particularly convenient conditions for moving entire populations of pests, for example, ventilation ducts. Often, the owners themselves bring unwanted residents into the house with purchases or from traveling, as in the markets and in hotels it is likely that such a “happiness” is present. Also, another way to migrate brown pests is the premise. She can be sent as a grandmother from the village, and a foreign online store.

There may be many more options, not counting all, but the most important thing in increasing the number of cockroaches is the conditions in which they fall. In any case, they need something to eat. If they do not find power sources in a new place, then it is likely that you will not even know if they were visiting you. Truly greenhouse conditions for the propagation of cockroaches are:

1. The presence of food sources, namely, food left on the table, not taken out garbage.
2. Unwashed dishes for the night can also become a food source for insects; they don’t need much: a packet of cookies or chocolates on the table, bread crumbs.
3. The water sources available for cockroaches will most likely attract them to your apartment, even if your sink does not know what a mountain of dirty dishes is and all the food is safely hidden. Even a vase with flowers on the table or a malfunctioning faucet from which water drips will become convenient conditions for the reproduction of parasites and their vital functions.
4. Housing conditions. This is an important nuance of settlement and further reproduction. A lot of nooks, stable temperature, humidity - these are good conditions not only for people's lives, but also for cockroaches.

Types of cockroaches in the apartment

Not all cockroaches can live in an apartment, but many. There are the most common types, the fight against which must be waged purposefully. The types that are well established in homes include:

• black
• redheads;
• American
• white.

And now about each in more detail. So, black cockroaches are one of the most common in houses and on the street. These insects can eat anything, breed better on fresh products, but do not neglect and spoiled from the bin. They like to live where it is warm and comfortable. Black cockroaches, although they are called such, can be brown, gray, and dark red. Their sizes reach 3 cm and depend on the place where they are located.

Most of these inhabitants can be found in bins, behind the stove, in cupboards with sweets and of course under the stove - because they like warmth and there is food there.Such cockroaches most often live in unsanitary conditions, and their appearance should be an alarming bell for the owners of the apartment.

Red cockroaches are also frequent guests in people's homes, it is very difficult to remove them. The Prussians can safely live both in apartment buildings and in the country. At the last they successfully winter. These cockroaches are very similar to blacks, but they are only red, and all other conditions of reproduction and nutrition are identical. This species is marked by rapid reproduction, the ability to adapt not even to very good conditions for them. They are smart enough and can penetrate even the smallest crevices in search of food and drink.

American cockroaches in our apartments are rare, but their distribution around the world is quite extensive, and it is likely to bring such a copy from a business trip or vacation. This is a large species - the average individual reaches 3-4 cm. They can eat everything, breed fast and have high adaptability to any conditions.

Such insects can not only scare pretty with their size, they are also extremely difficult to remove, since they quickly move along the walls and ceiling, exude a very unpleasant odor that can be felt when approaching, sometimes cause allergic reactions. Insects are saved from danger by such a fragrant secret, and a person is considered a real threat, and not in vain. Of course, they will not be able to “tag” a person, but they will harm the pet completely.

White cockroaches are another species, besides color, there are practically no differences from other insects, they just as quickly fill the space in the house and can tolerate all kinds of infection. They are quite large, have a high speed of movement.

What are dangerous cockroaches for humans

Cockroaches not only spoil food and scare the inhabitants of the apartment, but can be a real danger to humans. They are able to carry microbes: for example, any home cockroach can carry over 50 different types of bacteria, including hepatitis, tuberculosis, intestinal infections. Insects with their paws can roam not only on tables and cabinets, but also in garbage containers, in the warm season, on street dumps. In addition, worm eggs are laid on the hairs on the paws, which enter the human body after the cockroach travels through our food and infects it with parasites. Chitinous shell, which fades over time, can mix with dust and, penetrating the respiratory tract, cause serious allergic reactions, up to asthma.

A cockroach can creep into the ear, as it moves at night, and people sleep at that time, an insect crawls into this part of the body in search of a warm and secluded place. In this case, you need to go to the doctor as soon as possible, since delay can be extremely dangerous. They can also bite, of course, this is not fatal, but gnawed eyelids or areas near the lips will not please anyone.

Among other things, a cockroach is able to gnaw at anything, including insulation of electrical appliances, books, magazines. Nibbling the insulation layer in the wires is fraught with consequences: in the best case it will be a short circuit.

How to get rid of cockroaches folk remedies

People’s methods are any methods that allow, without spending significant financial resources, get rid of annoying and dangerous insects. Superiority in this belongs to boric acid. Previously, it was widely used for disinfection, it poses no danger to people, in some cases it is even beneficial, for cockroaches it is fatal, acts as a powerful neuroparalytic poison. But to achieve such a result, it is necessary for the cockroach to eat the remedy. But he is not an enemy to himself, and in his pure form he will not eat it, which is why tricks are needed.

To attract an insect, mix acid with foods that a cockroach likes to consume.In this case, you can use boiled egg yolk - mix it with 40 g of boric acid, and roll the resulting mass into small balls, spread the bait in places of accumulation or where insects most often go after the old one. In another embodiment, you will have to make dough from flour, sugar and acid, also roll into balls and arrange in places of large populations.

The advantage of this folk method is that such baits will not harm either young children or pets. You can also use a thirst for insects, for example, dissolve acid in a container of water and install such a drinker in the sink overnight, after wiping it from moisture. The natural instinct will take its toll, and cockroaches will surely get drunk from the container.

Another way to deal with cockroaches is to use borax. In its action, it is similar to boric acid and is also safe for people. But its application is somewhat different, namely:

1. For 200 g of borax, we take 60 g of sugar and the same amount of starch, to add flavor, vanilla sugar. All this is mixed and water is added to the state of a paste. You need to put such a bait in a secluded place: where insects are most often grouped.
2. Make mashed potatoes and eggs, add borax to the mixture and stir. Use in the same way as lures with boric acid.

Cockroach Chemicals

There are a lot of chemicals for cockroach control, they can be divided into the following groups:

Gels - are sold in special portioned syringes, do not require preliminary preparation. Apply the product in small portions around the perimeter of the room. Depending on the size of the room, one or more syringes may be needed.

Aerosols - to achieve maximum results, it is necessary to treat them with places of accumulation and penetration of insects - under the refrigerator, behind the stove, etc. In order for cockroaches to not have time to adapt to the means of dealing with them, aerosols and, accordingly, their active substance must be changed more often.

Dichlorvos - the cheapest insect repellent on the market. With it, you can poison not only cockroaches, but also other insects. It has a specific and rather unpleasant odor, so it is important to take care of personal protective equipment and to ventilate the room well after use. At its core, this is the same aerosol, however, very popular among consumers.

Crayons - have a method of application similar to gels, only here you need to draw around the perimeter with crayons. Also, for reliability, outline all the cracks around the crowded places, as well as where cockroaches eat or drink water.

All chemicals have warnings, so be sure to use protective equipment before using them. Also, they are all quite toxic and have a pungent odor. Such substances probably will not bring you personal benefit, other than the destruction of pests, and certainly can harm pets. Carefully follow the instructions: if the manufacturer asks to air the room for 2 days, then do so.

Mechanical methods of struggle

The mechanical methods of struggle are predominantly various kinds of traps, but all of them have a big drawback: they are located in one or several places in the house, and it is likely that all cockroaches will not get there. Let's talk about the most common.

Traps attract individuals with pheromones or sweet smells that they willingly go to. Inside, various surprises can await them, such as an electric discharge, from which they instantly die; surface with glue to which they stick and cannot move further. More effective are traps in which cockroaches are infected with a tool that does not kill them on the spot, but allows you to transfer it to the pockets of insect life, and distribute it in such a way that even if one cockroach has not been trapped, it will be infected remotely.

Do not forget to change traps in a timely manner, since they all have an effective period of 6 weeks to six months. Many may contain poisons that are dangerous for both young children and pets.

You can arrange a cockroach hunt, armed with slippers or a vacuum cleaner, but both methods will not give a great result, since it is difficult to find all individuals and their eggs, which means it is impossible to completely destroy the population.

Getting rid of cockroaches by freezing

The freezing of the room is quite effective. Naturally, it must be carried out in winter, the most optimal temperature for this is -8. With it, both larvae and adults die. To implement this method, you need to leave the apartment and open the windows wide, of course, it is important to take care of the heating system and pipes so that they do not burst from the water that is frozen in them. 2 days will be enough to get rid of uninvited guests. After this procedure, carefully mark the traces of their stay and the frozen cockroaches themselves.

Cockroach Prevention

All prevention consists in blocking the way to their home and creating uncomfortable living conditions for them. In the first case, make sure that there are no cracks and cracks in the apartment through which they can penetrate, equip the ventilation with a special mesh with cells. They will not miss insects.

Regarding the conditions, the recommendations are as follows:

1. Do not leave food on the table, clean up the crumbs and leftovers, take out the bin in time.
2. Do not leave sources of water for insects, because even a basin of water in the bathroom or a dripping tap can attract cockroaches to your house.
3. Ventilate the room.

It is possible and necessary to fight cockroaches. They bring not only discomfort from the neighborhood, but also a real threat in the form of dangerous diseases. Like many types of these insects, as well as many options for dealing with them - these are mechanical, chemical and folk, choose the one that you like. It is also important to carry out timely prevention of their appearance, so that it is not necessary to look for options to combat them.

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