How to get rid of a mosquito bite: the most effective ways

Summer always pleases us with warm weather and the opportunity to relax in nature. However, almost always this rest is overshadowed by mosquitoes and their bites. Most often, females bite us, because they need the nutrients of human blood for posterity. And if you do not take care of protection against mosquitoes in time, these annoying insects can ruin even the most pleasant vacation. Favorite places of mosquitoes - where there is hot air and high humidity. Therefore, they can often be found near ponds.

What happens when a mosquito bites

A mosquito searches for a victim by smell. After it sits on the skin, it absorbs its sting in the epidermis, reaching deep layers. Not only does he suck out our blood, he launches particles of his saliva into it. That is why mosquito bites can be dangerous. An insect can infect humans with malaria, yellow fever, encephalitis and other infections.

At the site of the bite, after a while a slight swelling forms, redness, you feel an unbearable itch. Especially dangerous are such situations in children - after all, they comb bites and can bring pathogenic bacteria into an open wound.

How to prevent mosquito bites

The best treatment is prevention. You need to make sure that you are not bitten by a mosquito. There are many folk and modern ways to prevent a mosquito bite.

1. All ingenious is simple. Hang mosquito nets on the windows and not a single mosquito will enter your house. If in the country house you like to keep the door open, mosquito blinds with magnets can also be hung on the opening. They close themselves and prevent mosquitoes from entering the room.
2. If you go for a walk, try to hide the body as much as possible under the clothes. However, sometimes mosquitoes are excessively arrogant that they even bite through tissue. In this case, you will need special mosquito repellents. Today, pharmacies and cosmetic stores present a wide range of protective products in the form of spray, cream, lotion and milk. Typically, these products provide protection for 3 hours, after which you need to apply another layer to the skin.
3. If mosquitoes bother you during sleep, you need to put some strong flavoring next to the bed. It can be oils of eucalyptus, basil or tea tree. Particularly well, oils give off their esters when exposed to fire. Add a little oil to a candle, fireplace or bonfire, and mosquitoes will not be able to tolerate these smells.
4. Mosquitoes are afraid of the smells of flowers such as tansy, chamomile, wormwood. You can arrange coniferous branches around the house - they also repel mosquitoes.
5. Another effective solution. Cut the lemon in half and stick a few cloves in its flesh. Lemon can be left on the nightstand in front of the bed so that not a single mosquito dares to fly up to you.
6. If you plan to spend the night outdoors in the open air, you must definitely light a fire nearby and add leaves and needles to the fire. Mosquitoes are afraid of smoke. And to protect yourself until the morning, you can build a canopy out of a large piece of gauze, which will protect you not only from mosquitoes, but also from other insects.

How to treat a mosquito bite

If a mosquito has already bitten you, preventive measures are pointless. You need to fight the bite itself, relieve inflammation and itching. Here is an algorithm of action for mosquito bites, as well as several effective recipes for getting rid of itching.

1. If you notice a bite, you need to wash it with warm water and soap. Then treat the site of the bite with alcohol - so you can protect yourself from infection.
2. After this, you need to apply ointment to the skin, which will relieve swelling, irritation and itching.Among the most popular are Fenistil, Bepanten, Psilo-balm.
3. Itching is perfectly removed by tanning cosmetics. Wipe the area with a similar cream or milk and you will immediately feel relief.
4. If a mosquito bites a child, in addition to the ointment, you should check the baby's nails. If necessary, cut them, otherwise he can comb the skin to the blood.
5. If mosquitoes have bitten a very small child, it can not be treated with such ointments. To relieve itching in infants, you can mix water with baking soda and grease the bite places with this pulp.
6. You can cope with itching and burning with ordinary honey. They need to lubricate the bite sites. The product must be natural and fresh. Honey perfectly relieves inflammation and irritation, heals the wound.
7. There are several folk recipes that relieve itching. Milk diluted in half with water, lemon juice, basil juice, vinegar - all these fluids can alleviate your condition. It is enough to moisten a clean bandage or cotton pad in the medicinal fluid and apply for a while to the painful area.
8. Bitten places can be wiped with a slice of raw potatoes or onions.
9. If you don’t have all of the above options at hand, the usual toothpaste, which is in every home, will help you. Most pastes contain menthol, which cools the skin and blocks itching.

Allergy to mosquito bites

If after a mosquito bite you feel weak, dizzy or fever, you should immediately consult a doctor, perhaps the mosquito was a carrier of some kind of disease.

All people are different and react differently to mosquito attacks. Someone almost does not notice them, but most experience unbearable discomfort from their bites. Effective methods of fighting will help you get rid of this annoying insect.

Video: why mosquito bites are dangerous and how not to become its victim